Indexing & Abstracting
B&ER ensures that abstracts of our published articles are included in major databases and indexing services. This facilitates easy access to summaries of our research and enhances discoverability.
Abstracts of B&ER articles are accessible through the databases where our journal is indexed, including EconLit, Gale–Cengage Learning, ProQuest, CrossRef and others.
Benefits
- Being indexed and abstracted in leading databases ensures that our research reaches a wide and relevant audience.
- Indexing and abstracting improve the citation and impact of the research published in B&ER.
- Our presence in these databases ensures that articles from B&ER are easily discoverable by researchers, practitioners, and policymakers.
Business & Economic Review is indexed in the following repositories:
HEC
BER (Business & Economic Review) is a peer-reviewed academic journal published by the Institute of Management Sciences (IMSciences), Peshawar, Pakistan. It is indexed in various platforms, including Pakistan's Higher Education Commission (HEC) Journal Recognition System.
Y Category Definition by HEC
A journal is classified as Y Category if:
- It meets minimum criteria set by HEC for research journals.
- The journal publishes original research of a good standard but may not be internationally indexed or highly cited.
- It is recognized locally for quality peer-reviewed content and is often included in regionally or nationally relevant databases.
- Research papers published in Y-category journals are considered equivalent to international journals for some academic purposes (such as promotions or evaluations), although X-category journals have a higher standing.
Business & Economic Review (BER) in Y Category
- Status: BER has been indexed in the HEC Y category for several years, meaning it meets the HEC's quality benchmarks for research.
- Scope: The journal publishes research in business, economics, and management sciences, particularly focusing on economic challenges and development issues.
- Eligibility: Researchers and faculty in Pakistan who publish in BER can count their publications toward academic promotions and evaluations, as publications in HEC-recognized Y-category journals are acknowledged by HEC.
For the latest updates, you can consult the HEC Journal Recognition System (HJRS) or check directly with the HEC's official website for any changes in the status or category of BER.
![]()
ISSN
ISSN indexing refers to the process of registering publications with an International Standard Serial Number (ISSN), a unique eight-digit code used to identify serial publications such as journals, magazines, and other periodicals. ISSN indexing companies or agencies are responsible for assigning these identifiers to publications.
The central authority responsible for coordinating the assignment of ISSNs worldwide. It manages the international database of ISSNs and ensures standardization across countries.
The Business & Economic Review is registered with the following ISSNs: 2074-1693 for the online edition and 2519-1233 for the print edition.

CrossRef
CrossRef provides a DOI (Digital Object Identifier) system that helps ensure persistent and reliable access to scholarly content. B&ER utilizes CrossRef for DOI registration, improving the discoverability and citation tracking of our published research.
The Business & Economic Review is registered with a Digital Object Identifier (DOI) at dx.doi.org/10.22547/BER.

Google Scholar
Google Scholar is a powerful tool for researchers to access a wide range of scholarly resources, track citations, and stay updated on developments in their field. Its free access and comprehensive search features make it one of the most popular academic search engines globally.

EconLit:
EconLit is a comprehensive database covering literature in economics and related disciplines. It is maintained by the American Economic Association and includes journal articles, books, and working papers.
B&ER is indexed in EconLit, providing our research with visibility among a global audience of economists and researchers.

Gale – Cengage Learning
Gale databases offer access to a wide range of academic resources, including journals and periodicals across multiple disciplines.
B&ER is indexed in Gale – Cengage Learning, ensuring our articles are accessible to users of Gale’s extensive academic resources.

ProQuest
ProQuest offers a digital repository of scholarly content, including dissertations, theses, and journal articles from various disciplines.
B&ER is indexed in ProQuest, broadening the reach of our research to a diverse academic audience.

Ulrichsweb
Ulrichsweb is a global database providing detailed bibliographic and subscription information about journals.
B&ER is listed in Ulrichsweb, making it easier for researchers to find detailed information about our journal.
![]()
Index Copernicus
Index Copernicus is an international database that indexes journals from various scientific disciplines.
B&ER is indexed in Index Copernicus, enhancing the journal’s visibility among the global research community.
![]()
Genamics JournalSeek
Genamics JournalSeek is a comprehensive database of academic journals and their websites.
B&ER is listed in Genamics JournalSeek, improving the accessibility of our journal to researchers.
![]()
E-ISRJC
E-ISRJC provides indexing for academic journals, covering a broad range of subjects.
B&ER is indexed in E-ISRJC, contributing to the global dissemination of our research.

Scientific Indexing Services
Scientific Indexing Services offers indexing for journals across various scientific fields, enhancing their reach and impact.
B&ER is indexed by Scientific Indexing Services, increasing the visibility of our published research.

IP Indexing
IP Indexing provides indexing services for academic journals, ensuring improved visibility and access.
B&ER is included in IP Indexing, enhancing the accessibility of our research to the academic community.

